UKUCINGA NOKUQINISA

UHarold W. Percival

ISAHLUKO VII

UKUGUQUKA KULULA

Icandelo 20

Ukucinga ngokuchasene nesifo. Ezinye iindlela zonyango lwengqondo. Akukho ukubaleka kwintlawulo nasekufundeni.

Zonke izinto ezinokwenzeka zinokwenziwa ukucinga. A cinga yinto. Kuba ikhutshwe kwi ukukhanya indiza ye ukukhanya Ilizwe kwaye isandi, siyanyanzela izinto zokuqala kwi imo ilizwe ukuba ulinike imo eya kubonakala ngokwasemzimbeni njengezenzo, into okanye umcimbi, a cinga inokuba sisikhundla samandla amakhulu. Inamandla okuqhuba avela kuyo umenzi's umnqweno kunye nengqibelelo evela ukukhanya ye Intelligence, kunye nayo indalo. Ke ngoko, ngelixa isifo kwaye intlupheko ngamanye amaxesha inokupheliswa yindlela ye ukucinga, kuya kubonakala ukuba kufuneka kubekho ukungaphendulwanga okungaphendulwanga, ngaphandle kokuba ukucinga ihambelana ne umthetho wengcinga.

Neminqweno eqhelekileyo ibonisa amandla okucinga kunye nezinye zeziphumo zayo ezingalindelekanga. Iminqweno elula idla ngokujoliswa ngumntu ongaziqondiyo indlela echanekileyo yokucinga ukuze afumane injongo ethile. Nangona izinto ezifunwayo ngamanye amaxesha zifika, zizisa nezinye izinto ezingafunwayo kwaye ezi zihlala zenza imeko yomntu onqwenelayo ibe mbi kunokuba ibiya kuba njalo ukuba ebengayifumananga iminqweno yakhe. Izinto ezifunwayo azifane zifike ngendlela naphantsi kweemeko azifunayo. Isizathu kukuba ebengenakuzibona zonke izinto awayejongana nazo xa enqwenela, kwaye ebengenakuzibona zonke izinto ezinxulumene nenjongo yakhe. Oku kungenxa yokuba umntu onqwenelayo akanakuzibona ngengqondo izinto ezinamathele kuzo nezilandela into ayifunayo. Ufana nomntu othatha isikhafu esixhonywe eshelufini, asibambe aze asitsale aze asifumane isikhafu, kodwa siwele entlokweni yakhe izinto ezibekwe kwisikhafu. Umntu onqwenelayo akawazi amandla awasebenzisayo ngokuthanda kwakhe. Ucinga kuphela ngento ayifunayo nokuyifumana hayi ngendlela eza kufika ngayo. Ukuba uceba ukubonelela ngezinto ezinokwenzeka kunye nezinto ezingalindelekanga ngokuhlanganisa izinto ezininzi kwiminqweno yakhe, uya kwenza iziphumo zibe zimbi ngakumbi. Okukhona ezama ukuthintela izinto ezingalindelekanga, kokukhona ephazamisana nokulawulwa kwendalo yonke. Unqwenela ebumnyameni kwaye uya kudibana nento ebengayilindelanga. Nangona kunjalo, ukunqwenela iziphumo zayo ngumzekelo wamandla okucinga.

Nazi kunene iindlela kunye Ephosakeleyo iindlela zonyango lwe isifo ngeendlela zengqondo. I Ephosakeleyo iindlela zinokuzingca kunye nokungaboni kwengqondo okanye inkohliso ekutyikiteni kwabo. I abacinga qhubekeka kwizimangalo zobuxoki kunye nokukhanyela. Batsho ukuba izinto ziyinto engeyiyo kwaye bayala ukuba izinto zinjengoko zinjalo. Ke ngoko bazama ukucinga malunga izibakala yintoni inyani ngabo. Bazama ukucinga ukuba loo nto iyinyani ayisiyonyani, kwaye into engekhoyo iyinyani. Bazama ukucinga ukuba ukuqaqanjelwa izinyo akuyonto yokwenyani kwaye ayikho into efana nokuxhuma izinyo, ukuba akukho intlungu kwi-ankle espraised, loo galicall ayithethi intlungu, ukuba umzimba onesifo uphilile kwaye ngokubanzi ayikho into efana nesifo. Ukanti bayakholelwa ekubeni sonke isifo, nangona sikhona, sinokunyangwa ngeendlela zengqondo. Bakholelwa ukuba banokwenza ukuba izifo zitshabalale ukucinga kude.

Inene liyinyani elokuba izifo ngamanye amaxesha zinokwenziwa ziphele ngokucinga nangaphantsi kwamandla engcinga . Nokuba ingcinga ingaphikisana kangakanani na nemeko ekhoyo yeenyaniso, ngamanye amaxesha ingenza iinyaniso ziphele.

The cinga ukuba akukho isifo, hayi intlungu, akukho siphazamiso, kodwa kuphela impilo, impilo-ntle kunye nentuthuzelo apho isifo Ngokwenyani, izakubeka isimboli ku uhlobo lokuphefumla. Le ndlela ye ukucinga ziya kulungisa ngqo iimpembelelo zangaphambili. Icinga ngokuthe ngqo kubo. Ifuna i isifo phuma ngaphandle kwaye uzihlasele. Ugqirha wengqondo akanalwazi kwimilinganiselo yakhe emininzi ukucinga, kwaye iphazamisa ikhosi yendalo yeziganeko. Ngamanye amaxesha umbono othi wenziwe kwi uhlobo lokuphefumla nge cinga Kwimpiliso yengqondo yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukunyanzela izinto zokuqala ukuzakha ngokwendlela entsha yokucinga ukuba akukho isifo, intlungu okanye ukuphazamiseka, kwaye ophilisayo uyaphumelela ekwenzeni "unyango" lwakhe.

Enye indlela engalunganga yokunyanga izifo ngengqondo kukususa eso sifo. Aba baphilisi ababoni nto iyinyani njengohlobo lokuqala, kuba bayasiqonda esi sifo njengenyaniso.

Kusekho ezinye iindlela zokuphilisa ngengqondo , njengezo zifuna uncedo kunye nezo zicinga ngonyango . Nayiphi na kwezi ndlela ingasebenza ngokulinganayo ekunyangeni iimeko ezithile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imida. Kwezinye iimeko akukho nyango lunokwenziwa. Kwezinye iimeko uphuculo luhlala ixesha elifutshane . Kwezinye unyango luhlala luhleli ngexesha lobomi bangoku . Konke kuxhomekeke ekubeni umthetho wengcinga uyavuma na. Akukho meko apho unyango lokwenyani lunokwenziwa.

Ingcinga yabo ngamandla asebenzayo asetyenziswa ngabo baziphilisayo ngengqondo. Kodwa oku akucaci kangako kubo njengenkqubo abafikelela kuyo nayiphi na impumelelo abanokuba nayo.

Isikolo se cinga Abangabo banika iseti yokulungiselela ukusebenzisa iingcinga ngokwendlela abacinga ngayo. Bahlala baxelelwa ukuba bangaphili nangayiphi na indlela ngenye indlela ephantsi kwe iingcinga Zilungiselelwe zona. Injalo iingcinga zezi: kufuneka zithandaze okanye zifunwe UThixo, Indalo iphela ingqondo, okanye uBukumkani ingqondo, ukususa i isifo; ziyinxalenye yazo UThixo asebenzise amandla akhe kwindalo iphela. ukuba UThixo ulungile kwaye unamandla onke kwaye ukulunga kwakhe akufuneki ndawo isifo.

Imizamo yokuphilisa ngeendlela zengqondo njengoko kusenziwa zizithethe ezahlukeneyo, zezi Ephosakeleyo kuba ukucinga iyimfuneko yokuzisa iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo kukuziphatha Ephosakeleyo. The ukucinga kubandakanya ukuzikhohlisa, nokuba kukukhanyela ubukho bento ekhoyo okanye ukungqina ubukho bezinto ezingekhoyo, kunye nokubanga into engeyiyo eyakhe. Kwakhe ukucinga umqhubi ujonge ukubona impilo apho ikhoyo isifo kwaye yeyiphi isifo uyakhanyela. Oku kubonakala ngokucacileyo kwimeko yabathile, kodwa kuya kuba njalo kwimeko yezinye iicawa eziqondayo izibakala as izibakala kodwa “bamba a cingaNguwo lowo izibakala ziya kususwa ngamanye amandla amakhulu ngenxa yokufuna kwabo. Oku kufuna ukuzikhohlisa ngokokude babone kwaye bafune njengokwabo kungeyiyo eyabo. I Ephosakeleyo Ubuxoki kukuzikhohlisa. Bazimfamekisa bangazi nto ukulunga ibizakubabonisa. I Ephosakeleyo Inomdla kwaye iyabaleka kwaye ilungisa zonke ezi ndlela Ukuphiliswa kwengqondo, ngalo naliphi na igama abizwa ngalo.

Nangona kubi ukuba umntu azikhohlise ngabom ade akholelwe ukuba ubuxoki buyinyani, kubi kakhulu ukuphatha omnye ngeendlela ezinjalo. Kuba ngaloo ndlela ufundisa omnye umkhwa wokuzikhohlisa; uphazamisa aze aphazamise ingcinga yomnye; umfundisa ukuvala ukukhanya kobukrelekrele aze ambangele ukuba ahlupheke ngenxa yeziphumo zokuzikhohlisa. Uzama ukunyanga ngamandla abuthathaka nayingozi omenzi , angazi nto ngawo. Ukwisikhundla sogqirha oza kuthatha izixhobo ezingafanelanga loo mcimbi, aze azame ukwenza utyando angazi nto ngalo emzimbeni angenakuwubona.

Izifo kwaye ukufuna ziphakathi kweendlela eziphambili ze nokufunda ku amava. Abanyanga ngengqondo bazenza ukuba babone kwaye bacinge ngesiqhelo koko bakufundileyo ebomini. Babopha ilangatye entliziyweni, balivale i ukukhanya of Intelligence ku ukulunga, kwaye uzivalele ngaphandle nolwazi. Bayakuhlehlisa ukufumana kwabo olo lwazi kwaye bona umsebenzi ngokuchasene nophuhliso oluya kuphelela ekugqibeleleni kwemizimba yabo yenyama kunye nokudityaniswa kunye neTrintune Selves. Zimbalwa iintlekele ezinkulu ze umenzi Kunokuphazamiseka.

Ilungelo lokushicilela 1974 ngu The Word Foundation, Inc.