UKUCINGA NOKUQINISA

UHarold W. Percival

ISAHLUKO VI

INDLELA YOKUZONWABISA

Icandelo 17

Ukulala.

Udidi lwesine ngokungqongqo ikamva lobuzwilakhe inxulumene ne ukulala nakwamanye amazwe apho umenzi-i-umzimba awukho kulawulo olupheleleyo lweemvakalelo ezine; I ucinga kwaye owaziyo awukhathalelwanga ziimvakalelo.

Ndiya e ukulala kukurhoxiswa kwe umenzi Ukusuka ekualathiseni uhlobo lokuphefumla. The uhlobo lokuphefumla Ngaba nguwo lo othobelayo kwaye uthobela imiyalelo ye indalo kunye umenzi. The uhlobo lokuphefumla Kwinkqubo yeemvakalelo yokungasebenzi ngokuzithandela xa iyonke. Imiyalelo ye indalo Banikwa ngeemvakalelo ezine kunye neenkqubo zabo kwinkqubo yokungavumiyo yokungasebenzi. Intloko nganye inemvakalelo kunye nenxalenye yeemoto. Umyalelo unikezwe indalo kwi uhlobo lokuphefumla kwinxalenye yeemvakalelo, kwaye emva koko uhlobo lokuphefumla Ngomzimba omane ophefumlelweyo wenza ukuba inxalenye yemoto iqhubeke ngokulandelelana. Oku kusebenza kuko konke okungaqhutywa ngokuzithandela imisebenzi zomzimba. In ukulala le uhlobo lokuphefumla Unobangela wazo zonke izinto imisebenzi ukuqhubeka, kodwa akukho qaphela imvakalelo, ngenxa yokuba umenzi urhoxile ekunxibelelaneni ne uhlobo lokuphefumla.

Ukuba idrafti ebandayo ivuthuza umzimba ongalalwanga, iyabucaphukisa ulusu kwaye ichaphazele ukujikeleza. Ukucaphukiswa kudluliswa ziinzwa zenzwa ngokudityaniswa kwazo kwinqanaba leemvakalelo kwisiqingatha esingaphambili somzimba wezinto zakwisithuba sobuso uhlobo lokuphefumla. The uhlobo lokuphefumla, kweliziko, lingenza imithambo yeemoto zenkqubo yeemvakalelo yokungasebenzi ngokuzimeleyo zibangele ukuba umzimba walala ufulathele uyilo. I uhlobo lokuphefumla akawazi umsebenzi oyilwayo. Ukuhamba akwenziwa nangayiphi na ingqiqo, kwaye ayenziwa ngenxa ye imvakalelo. Yinto nje yokuthintela ukukhusela umzimba ekuchaseni. Impembelelo ivela indalo, Oko kukuthi, ukusuka kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi ebhalisa njengotshintsho lweqondo lobushushu, kunye neeseli zemvakalelo zazisa uhlobo lokuphefumla ephendula kwisiphazamiso ngoomatshini kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ujike umzimba wenyama. Ukuba umenzi bekhona uburhalarhume buza kuva, umenzi Ndizakubona kwangoko unobangela kwaye ngokuhamba ngokuzithandela vala ifestile okanye ndimboze umzimba.

The ixesha kuba ukulala Yaziswa kwi umenzi xa iimvakalelo ziphulukene nokubamba kumalungu abo kunye uhlobo lokuphefumla Unobunzima ekunxibelelaniseni iinzwa ezine. Oku kwenzeka xa iatom yazisa iimolekyuli zazo, iimolekyuli zazisa eyazo iiseli, i iiseli Yazisa amalungu awo, amalungu azise iinkqubo zazo kunye neemvakalelo zazo, kunye neenkqubo kunye neemvakalelo zokwazisa uhlobo lokuphefumla ukuba bafuna ukuphumla kokulungiswa. Ke uhlobo lokuphefumla kuvelisa oyning, a imvakalelo ukudinwa okanye a imvakalelo wokuba phantsi. Esi sisaziso esizenzekelayo sokuba sikho ixesha kuba ukulala kwaye uphumle kwaye ube umenzi a imvakalelo. The umenzi unamandla okumelana no imvakalelo lokulala kunye nokunyanzela i uhlobo lokuphefumlaIinkqubo, amalungu iiseli, iimolekyuli kunye neeathom ukuqhubeka. Ikwenza oku ngokuyalela umphathi jikelele womzimba, oko kukuthi uhlobo lokuphefumla, kwaye irhuluneli nganye ngokulandelelana iyazisa amaziko aphantsi kwakhe naphakathi kuye. Oku kubonisa indlela yokuziphatha kwe uhlobo lokuphefumla, eya kuthobela imiyalelo ye indalo okanye ze umenzi, yeyiphi eyona ibaluleke kakhulu.

xa umenzi has imvakalelo zokusondela ukulala, irhoxisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ekuchukumiseni kwayo kunye uhlobo lokuphefumla. Inxalenye engemva yomzimba wepituitary liziko lolawulo lobuchwephesha eliqhagamshelana ne Andi ye owaziyo, icala elingaphambili sisihlalo sika uhlobo lokuphefumla. Ixesha elide njenge umenzi igcina ukubambelela kwayo kwi uhlobo lokuphefumla, akunakubakho ukulala. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umenzi masihambe, ukulala uyatya

ukulala kukukhululwa kwe umenzi emzimbeni. Ngexesha ukulala amandla akhoyo umsebenzi ukulungisa umonakalo oxhaswe ngumzimba ngeeyure zomsebenzi ngelixa uqhutywa yimiyalelo ephindwe kabini ye indalo kwaye i umenzi. Imikhosi inokulungisa kuphela xa kungekho kuphazamiseka umenzi. Emva koko imisinga yombane iyavuselela kwaye amaza omazibuthe ahlambe iiatom, iimolekyuli, iiseli, amalungu kunye neenkqubo; Inkunkuma iyasuswa, iinxalenye zihambelana ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iinkqubo ziphakanyisiwe. Kwaye i umenzi kufanelekile ukuba ingabikho ngelixa ukulungiswa komzimba kuqhubeka. Umzimba, uphumle kwaye uhlaziyekile, ulungele iimvakalelo zokuqala imisebenzi emitsha. ukulala zomzimba zinento yokwenza indalo yedwa.

xa umenzi irhoxise, iyayeka ukudibana kwayo nazo zombini iinkqubo zemithambo. Ke iphume ngaphandle indalo, kuba ingaphandle kokunxibelelana neemvakalelo ezine. Ayiva yonke into ngokwasemzimbeni, kwaye ayiboni, yeva, ngcamango or livumba. Le yimeko yayo enzulu ukulala. Xa umenzi ukuvusa awukhumbuli. Yonke into enokubuyisa ayisosimilo imvakalelo ye indalo wento egqithileyo. Ixesha lokujula ukulala Inokuqala imizuzu embalwa emva umenzi urhoxile ekuchukumiseni komzimba wepituitary kwaye uqhubeke kude kube yimizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuvuswa, okanye unokuthi uqhubeke ebusuku. Ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ulungiso kulwakhiwo lomzimba lwenziwe kwaye umzimba uphumle ngalo, iimvakalelo mazazise uhlobo lokuphefumla ukulungela kwabo ukwenza umsebenzi. Xa umzimba ubuyiselwa kwaye uhlaziyekile umenzi Inomtsalane kuyo, inika kwakhona izikhululo zayo emzimbeni, ibuyela kwimeko yovuko kwaye ngequbuliso okanye ngokuthe ngcembe iba qaphela yayo imvakalelo Kwilizwe lezinto ezibonakalayo kunye nesenzo seempawu zaso imvakalelo. Le yikhosi yendalo yokuvuka. Nangona kunjalo, ukothuka, igama elibizwa okanye elinamandla livumba wento ethile, unokubiza umenzi ubuyela kwimeko yokuvuka ngequbuliso.

Ilungelo lokushicilela 1974 ngu The Word Foundation, Inc.