UKUCINGA NOKUQINISA

UHarold W. Percival

ISAHLUKO XIV

UKUFUNA: INDLELA YOKUQINISEKISA NGOKUGQIBELA

Icandelo 4

Ubhangiso luyaqhubeka. Umenzi njengemvakalelo kunye nomnqweno. Izahlulo ezilishumi elinambini zokwenza. Imeko yengqondo.

Inxalenye eqingqiweyo ye umenzi yinto nje engenziwanga nto imvakalelo kwaye ngenkuthalo umnqweno. The umenzi ifakwe kwi imvakalelo kwizintso nanjengo umnqweno kwi adrenals. Impembelelo yayo ingaphezulu komzimba wonke. Ilawula kakhulu intliziyo kunye nemiphunga, ekufuneka ilawulwe ngokupheleleyo yi ucinga. ukuziva-i-umnqweno ayinakuhlula phakathi kuloo nto indalo ekutsalwa kuyo okanye encamathele kuyo.

ukuziva uninzi imisebenzi. Zine zazo zisetyenziswa ekusebenzisaneni kwayo no indalo; zihambelana neemvakalelo ezine. Ziyabonakala, ezo imvakalelo okubonayo; conceptivere, ye imvakalelo owenza umbono kukuqonda; ubume bezinto imvakalelo enika indlela kwaye ikhulisa ukuqonda ukuba a cinga; kunye projanced, ye imvakalelo ekhupha ubuchopho cinga ethi kamva ibe sisenzo, into okanye umcimbi.

ukuziva ivakalelwa ngokwayo njengayo nayiphi na into echaphazelekayo. Ke imvakalelo ivakalelwa yindlala, enqwenelwa yiyo izinto zokuqala zomzimba ze imvakalelo of ukutya, njengokuba kungokunqwenelwa yiyo izinto zokuqala. ukuziva Uziva inxeba emzimbeni wakho, njengokuba iyilo izinto zokuqala ezichaphazelekayo kukusikwa, igazi kunye intlungu. Iziva inxeba libonwe emzimbeni womnye ngendlela efanayo, ngokuba zizo zonke iinkcukacha ezaziwayo, nangona zikumgangatho ophantsi. Iyaziva ukufa yomhlobo, ngokuba ukushukumisa Ukuphulukana nenkampani, intuthuzelo kunye nenkxaso. Kodwa imvakalelo ayisiyindlala, inxeba okanye ilahleko, ekuziva ngathi yiyo.

Kwimeko yomanyano lwezesondo kukho okwahlukileyo, kuba imvakalelo ivakalelwa njengelinye icala layo kwimanyano, nangona iyaziva njengesi izinto zokuqala nto leyo ewayiphilayo noyonwabisayo ukushukumisa.

ukuziva nguwo lowo ufakelweyo umenzi ifumana impembelelo u uhlobo lokuphefumla izipho emva kwayo uhlobo lokuphefumla ubamkele Iimpawu zi izinto zokuqala kuthunyelwe ngaphakathi okanye kuthathwe ngaphakathi indalo, ngoku ukuphefumla. Zonke iimpembelelo zokuqonda zithwalwa uhlobo lokuphefumla ukuba imvakalelo. Kukho ezi izinto zokuqala kuba ukushukumisa lo gama, kwaye kuphela ixesha elide, bakhanyisiwe, bonwabile kwaye benziwe, ngokunxibelelana imvakalelo. Nini imvakalelo bayaziva ukushukumisa. Bahlala ukushukumisa okoko banxibelelana imvakalelo. Xa sele baphumile ngaphandle kwe touch ye imvakalelo, ezenza ngexeshana nje elincinci, azisekho ukushukumisa, kodwa kwakhona izinto zokuqala, iyunithi yendalo hayi ukunxibelelana no imvakalelo.

ukuziva ayiyo imvakalelo, kunye imvakalelo a imvakalelo. ukuziva ayinayo ukushukumisa yeyakhe, okanye ngaphakathi okanye eyedwa. Nini imvakalelo ivakalelwa a intlungu Ukusuka kuxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo kwingcongconi, izinto zokuqala Ngena ecaleni kwe-nerve, kwaye ugqitywe nge uhlobo lokuphefumla dibana no imvakalelo. The izinto zokuqala zingena phi ke izinto zokuqala Ukwenza into esexekweni ebangela i intlungu, njengebhulethini, okanye i yolonwabo, njengokuvutha komlilo; okanye izinto zokuqala Ukwenza ilungu lomzimba elibangela intlungu, njengethambo elenziweyo okanye ukonwaba kokuphila kakuhle, njengemiphunga ekuphefumleni okunzulu; okanye unbound izinto zokuqala njengaleyo isemijelweni yesiseko ehlanganisela abantu ecaleni intlungu or yolonwabo. ukuziva uzive njengoluvo, njengoko isandla siziva njengepensile. Kodwa ngelixa ipensile ingaphazanyiswa sisandla okanye le imvakalelo ngesandla, imvakalelo, nangona ingaqhelekanga ku imvakalelo njengokuba ipensile isesandleni, iphosakele malunga imvakalelo. ukuziva emzimbeni yile nto ivayo.

kuba imvakalelo ayisi imvakalelo iyala izinto zokuqala ukubayi ukushukumisa; iyala ukuziva. Unokwenza oku ngokungavumeli i izinto zokuqala ukunxibelelana nayo, emva kokuba beyizisile uhlobo lokuphefumla. Izinto ezisisiseko Ngamaxesha onke ujikeleze inkqubo yokungasebenzi yovalo; kwaye asekhona izinto zokuqala. Kuphela kuxa uhlobo lokuphefumla ugqithisela kwinkqubo yokuzithanda oyithandayo ukuba ibe yiyo ukushukumisa. I-Chloroform, ethatyathwe yi uhlobo lokuphefumla kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo yokuzithandela ye-immune, kuthintela uvakalelo lwe intlungu, ngokunqamla kokuzithandela kwinkqubo yokungasebenzi. ukuziva Ingenza into efanayo njengoko i-anesthetics isenza, okanye kungenjalo inokurhoxisa kwinkqubo yokuzithandela ye-neva. Ukuqhawula okanye ukurhoxisa kufuneka kwenziwe ukucinga.

ukuziva, kwicala lokudlula le umenzi, ayisiyongqondo, kodwa ngo ukucinga isebenzisa i imvakalelo-ingqondo. Ayinalo ulwazi, hayi uluvo. Ngqongqo imvakalelo kwaye ivakalelwa kuphela. Ayihlalutyi, ayinasigwebo. Kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo umnqweno, icala elisebenzayo ngokwalo, lokukhuthaza. Iyayidinga imvakalelo-ingqondo ukutolika kuyo oko ikuthethayo kunye nokucokisa kunye nokuhlakulela ukukhula komgangatho iimvakalelo zibe zintle. Kuxhomekeka kwimvakalelo-engqondweni ukuqeqeshwa kangaka ukucinga ukuba iyaziva kunene isuka e Ephosakeleyo in indalo kwaye ngokwayo, kwaye ukuba iyaziva ucinga, kunye nokusisigxina kwe yesazisi ye owaziyo.

ukuziva ayiyo utywala, ayinayo yesazisi. Umkhwa wayo kukunxulumana nayo yonke into nayo yonke into kwaye ke iyatshintsha kwaye ingenayo yesazisi ngokwayo.

ukuziva Inye, kodwa iimvakalelo zininzi. ukuziva ngokwayo njenge umenzi isahlulo emzimbeni, sisiseko sako konke iimvakalelo. Xa imvakalelo ivuselelwa luvalelo lwezinyo, loo nxalenye yeemvakalelo ezikwizintso zamazinyo, izichaza njengesiqhelo imvakalelo yezinyo ngezinyo. Iphawuleza i ixesha Ukunxibelelana izinto zokuqala okubangela izinyo. I iimvakalelo, njengoko intlungu Ukusuka kw izinyo okanye ukuthuthuzelwa sisisu esipheleleyo, okanye njengokunandipha kwelanga okanye umda wentaba, zahluke kakhulu iimvakalelo, Yahlulwe kwaye yahlulwe kwaye yanikwa imo Ngezinto ezizibangelayo, ukanti zonke zivela kwiimvakalelo kwaye zinyamalale kwiimvakalelo, njengoko imhlophe ibonakala kwaye inyamalala elwandle.

Unobangela wokwahlula kunye nophuhliso lwezinto ezahlukeneyo iimvakalelo ukusuka kwiimvakalelo, yenye okanye ezingaphezulu kweempawu ezine. Ezi, kunye neempembelelo zazo ezivela kwizinto ze indalo, uphefumlelwe ngumoya-imo Kumphefumlo wengqondo kwaye ke ufikelele kwaye uqhagamshele iimvakalelo. Ngale ndlela iimvakalelo ziyindlela ye izinto zokuqala ukuba ukushukumisa kunye nokuzoba imvakalelo kumjelo weemvakalelo, apho yahlula khona iimvakalelo. Xa lo mfanekiso ufikelela ezintso kwaye uchukumisa imvakalelo, ukuziva kuvalwa ngathi yimagnethi ephethe inaliti, kwaye akunakukwazi ukuyihamba kwangoko. Lo mvakalelo uziva ubumnandi okanye ungathandekiyo kwaye ube yimvakalelo, ethi, ukuba ibanzi ngokwaneleyo, inyanzele ukucinga.

Ngaphandle komzimba wenyama indalo ayikwazanga ukufikelela imvakalelo, khange ndikwazi ukukhwaza iimvakalelo Ayikwazanga ukufumana inxenye ye umenzi kungena indalo. indalo ibonelela ithuba ukwenzela i umenzi ukuqeqesha nokukhulisa imvakalelo yayo. ukuziva uqeqeshiwe ngu umenzi ngokusebenzisa iimvakalelo ezine ukwahlula abafowunelwa, amavumba, izinto ezincamayo, izandi kunye nokukhanya. Ngale ndlela uvakalelo luqeqeshiwe kunye indalo umgca kubugcisa kunye nesayensi. I units emzimbeni nangaphandle indalo bachukumisekile kwaye bachukunyiswe kukunxibelelana neemvakalelo. Ngaphandle indalo bakulungele ukuba units emzimbeni.

Umphelelisi, elinye icala lika imvakalelo, icala layo elisebenzayo, yi umnqweno. Akukho imvakalelo ngaphandle umnqweno kwaye akukho umnqweno ngaphandle imvakalelo. Angahlukani, enye ayinakuba ngaphandle komnye; bakunxibelelwano kwaye basebenzisana ngokuqhubekayo. ukuziva ku kha thazeka umnqweno kwaye umnqweno iphendula imvakalelo. ukuziva ivakalelwa ngathi imnandi okanye ayithandeki kwaye iyasazisa umnqweno ukwanelisa okanye ukususa.

umnqweno Kukugqogqa, kuqhuba, ukutsala, ukutshala, amandla okwazi. Iphendula kunye nezinto ezenziwayo imvakalelo. Isebenza ukwanelisa imvakalelo. Xa ingenakuphendula ngokwakho kuyo yonke loo nto imvakalelo ivakalelwa, iyayisebenzisa umnqweno-ingqondo kwaye inyanzelisa ukuba ukucinga phendula ku imvakalelo. umnqweno Unxibelelwano kunye indalo ngokusebenzisa imvakalelo kuphela, kunye ne owaziyo ngokusebenzisa ucinga kuphela. ixesha kwaye ayi kwaye umgama awungombandela wesenzo umnqweno, nangona imiqobo ku indalo inokuthintela intetho yayo apho.

umnqweno Inye yona, kodwa zingenakubalwa iminqweno. Ezi zikhutshwa kumnqweno ziimvakalelo ezine, ngokusebenzisa iimvakalelo. Yonke imvakalelo ikhupha umnqweno othile ophendula kuwo. Abantu kunye nezinto ze indalo aziswa yimvakalelo ngeemvakalelo. ukuziva ivaka into engeniswayo kwaye ivuselele umnqweno okanye ngokuchaseneyo nabantu okanye izinto. I iminqweno Zinjengamazwi athetha emntwini. Baye bambongoze ngokuthanda okanye ngokuchasene nomntu okanye into. I iminqweno ukuba icala elibonakalayo kubonakala ngathi likho, le ixesha, icandelo lolawulo lomntu. Ukanti umnqweno ukhokelwa yimvakalelo, kunye neemvakalelo ngayo indalo. The iimvakalelo kwaye i iminqweno tshintsha, kwaye ke umntu uhlala etshintsha abalawuli. Banokubakho iifomu, njengekati, ihagu, ingcuka, intaka okanye intlanzi kwaye zithathe iifom emva ukufa. umnqweno, ukulandela imvakalelo, ingena indalo kwaye iba ngamandla okuqhuba kwi-animation indalo. Bambalwa iminqweno yabaphilayo yibani indalo ndihlale apho ngaphakathi iifomu; uninzi iminqweno ivuswe yimvakalelo yokuvelisa iingcinga kwaye ungene indalo in iingcinga. The iminqweno Kwabafileyo inyakazisa isilwanyana iifomu in indalo.

Umfanekiso wayo nayiphi na inxalenye yeshumi elinambini u umenzi ihlala i ubomi yomzimba wenyama. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunjalo ukuba iinxalenye ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu zilandelana zingena emzimbeni, enye emva kwenye, kunye uhlobo lokuphefumla njalo-njalo ubomi. Emva koko umntu ubonakalisa ukulandelelana okulandelelanayo okuhlala kubonakaliswa kwizikhundla ezahlukeneyo kwi ubomi.

Inxalenye eqingqiweyo ye umenzi Ukwahlula-hlula, ngokobuntu, ubukhulu becala, qaphela, kwaye okwahlulwa kwezinye iindawo ezingafakwanga. Linoxanduva lokuphendula ngokwayo iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno, kodwa iindawo ezingabandakanywanga zikumgangatho ophantsi zichaphazeleka kubo kwaye bayancedwa okanye bayathintelwa kwaye bonwabele okanye bahlupheke ngenxa yabo, njengoko kusenzelwa ezabo, kuba zinjalo. Ukanti nakwizehlo zomzimba a ubomi, icandelo ngalinye livuna oko likuhlwayeleyo. Ekugqibeleni umzimba kufuneka ube nobuchule kangangokuba zonke iinxalenye ezilishumi elinambini ziyakuba kuwo ngokufanayo ixesha, ukuze xa iyonke umenzi ifakiwe.

The Imo yengqondo is kungakhathaliseki ye umenzi, kodwa ayiphuhliswanga njengoko injalo kungakhathaliseki ye Imeko yengqondo. Yiyo kungakhathaliseki ye umenzi inxulumene ne imo yehlabathi kwaye inento yokwenza kungakhathaliseki yeli lizwe, ngezenzo nangokusabela. I emoyeni Ukwahlulwa ku umenzi, eyiyunithi yenyathelo, kunye ne-psychic ukuphefumla, oku kugeleza ngoku okuvela ku emoyeni kwi umenzi Ukusuka kwi umenzi phuma kwi emoyeni. The Imo yengqondo i-ebbs kwaye ihamba njenge-psychic ukuphefumla, ngaphakathi nangomzimba ukuphefumla kwaye ke igcina loo nto kwaye nomzimba wenyama uqhubeka. I Imo yengqondo iya kwahlulahlulwa ku indalo-kungakhathaliseki, yiyo i, izinto zokuqala ye imo umhlaba, okukuwo. I imo Umhlaba ujikeleze kwaye ungena kwilizwe lendawo ebonakalayo, kunye Imo yengqondo banokunxibelelana nayo nayiphi na inxenye okanye zonke ze imo hlabathi. ixesha kwaye isithuba, njengoko yaziwa kwindalo ebonakalayo, azikho kwi imo Ilizwe, kwaye akukho sithintelo kwi Imo yengqondo kwaye i umenzi. The Imo yengqondo ayibandakanywanga, kodwa amalungu ayo ayindawo yomzimba emoyeni nomzimba wenyama okuwo.

The imo Umhlaba awudibananga ngqo ne Imo yengqondo; Unxibelelwano phakathi kwezi zimbini lugcinwa lusebenzisa uhlobo lokuphefumla ukwenzela i umenzi, kunye nomzimba wenyama we indalo. The umenzi ayisebenzi kwi imo umhlaba ngokuthe ngqo. Iyasebenza kwi uhlobo lokuphefumla kusetyenziswa ubugqirha ukuphefumla, ohamba emzimbeni ukuphefumla, kunye nokwenza kunye uhlobo lokuphefumla kunye neempawu ezine zehlabathi ezibonakalayo kwi imo umhlaba. I imo umhlaba ufikelela kwi umenzi ngokulandelelana. indalo izinto zokuqala ye imo Ilizwe lenze into ngokwasemhlabeni kwizinto zomzimba ezisemzimbeni kwaye zenziwa ngu uhlobo lokuphefumla idluliselwe imvakalelo Kwengqondo ukuphefumla, ezijikeleza ngaphakathi kwi Imo yengqondo.

Kwi Imo yengqondo nguhayi ukukhanya ye Intelligence, kwaye ngenxa yoko i-psychic ukuphefumla ayithwali ukukhanya kwaye i umenzi ngaphandle ukukhanya. Kwi Imo yengqondo Yengqondo kungakhathaliseki, eyinxalenye ye umenzi. Ezinye zezi kungakhathaliseki ngaphandle imo kwaye ezinye ziyaguquka iifomu of iimvakalelo kunye iminqweno. Ezi, nangona zahlukile, azizizo izinto ezahlukileyo kwi emoyeni kunye zabo iifomu ayiyi iifomu njengezinto ezibonakalayo. Oko kubizwa ngokuba yimo yento yobume bomzimba. Xa uziva imiba njengemvakalelo, okanye unqwenela imiba njengomnqweno, ezi zahlukile iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno thatha uhlobo lwento abavakalelwa ngayo okanye abanqwenela yona, kunye nezi iifomu ye iimvakalelo kunye iminqweno jikeleza ngaphakathi kwaye yinxalenye ye Imo yengqondo. Ezi iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno yimimandla yezemilingo kwaye isebenze njengezengqondo khumbula xa zichaphazela i-emodi umenzi isahlulo.

Kukho nakwi- Imo yengqondo izinto zokuqala ye imo umhlaba; ngelixa bezonwabisa bayaba ukushukumisa yokukhanya kwamabala okanye ubumnyama, usizi okanye ukungakhathali, ukuthanda ukwazi okanye ukonwaba, okanye ezinye iimeko zengqondo. Abanye babo bathatha kwinto ebizwa ngokuba iifomu ye iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno kwaye zichaphazele izinto zokuqala yehlabathi lendalo, oko kukuthi kungakhathaliseki zehlabathi lendalo, kwaye ke iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno ngena izinambuzane nakwiintyatyambo. Ezinye ze izinto zokuqala kwi Imo yengqondo vusa enye iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno. Abanye bangena Imo yengqondo zabanye kwaye apho zivuselela okufanayo iimvakalelo kwaye iminqweno.

The izinto zokuqala ye imo Umhlaba ucocekile, ucacile, kunoko izinto zokuqala ezizezomzimba yolonwabo or intlungu; kodwa zikho kuphela izinto zokuqala, evusa imvakalelo kwaye udlale ngayo. Ke intlungu ndinamava kwiliso, ndicatshukiswe sisibandisi okanye ngumkhuhlane, yolonwabo waziva ngelixa usitya, uchulumanco lwezihlwele ezibangelwa yidemogogue okanye iirots, izinto zokuqala zehlabathi ezibonakalayo. Kodwa iingqimba emoyeni, amafu ubumnyama, enzulu iimvakalelo kunye nemibono, ukuthutha kunye intlangano yeemfihlakalo zi izinto zokuqala ye imo ilizwe elidlala kwimithambo-luvo nakwi imvakalelo kwaye umnqweno ye umenzi.

Ilungelo lokushicilela 1974 ngu The Word Foundation, Inc.